A quick guide to your Loan Estimate

Published December 8, 2016

Updated May 6, 2025

Jen Herrmann
by Jen Herrmann

The Loan Estimate is intended to provide a clear and concise summary of the terms and costs associated with any loan. Here’s how to read it with confidence.





The Loan Estimate (LE) provides a clear and concise summary of the terms of your loan to help you understand the features, costs and risks associated with your mortgage as required by the Consumer Finance Protection Bureau (CFPB). Before moving forward with any lender, you should be sure to compare and understand your Loan Estimate.

Your initial LE

This is page 2 of sample LE in the CFPB-approved format. Make sure your lender provides an estimate in this format. Anything that looks different is not an official Loan Estimate.


Page 2 of the LE details your loan costs

Tips for comparing LEs from different lenders

Here are a few things to look out for:

1. Third-party fees appearing on one lender’s LE and not another’s

You should raise this with your Mortgage Expert. While the fee amount can vary, the types of third-party fees associated with a loan are fairly constant. One lender may be missing something.

2. Differences in loan amount for a refinance

A lender may increase your loan amount slightly to create a “no closing cost loan”. Borrowing a little more than the payoff on your current loan is one way to offset fees at the closing table, but this is increasing your debt to pay for your closing costs; it does not make them go away. For an apples-to-apples comparison across lenders, you should get LEs with identical loan amounts.

3. Promises of credits after close that do not appear on the LE

This is a major red flag. The purpose of the LE is to create transparency and accountability. You lose both by transacting outside of the standard disclosure.

4. Increasing costs during a change in circumstance

Some lenders may advertise attractive rates and fees for one product, then switch into something less competitive (bait-and-switch). You should ask about any additional fee and look at the relative competitiveness of the new product by continuing to shop before locking.

A Better way

Better Mortgage is committed to a transparent and efficient mortgage process. Contact us by email (hello@better.com), phone (888-501-3186), or chat with us via Better.com with any questions about your LE. We are happy to walk you through competing offers and answer any questions. No pressure, no sales — just a fast, easy and transparent process.



Related posts

What’s REO? Pros, cons, and how to buy one

Learn what REO is, the pros and cons of buying real estate owned properties, and how to navigate the foreclosure process to purchase your next home.

Read now

Conventional Loans: Pros, cons, and tips to pass

Conventional loans are the most common mortgage type in the US. Here we explain what makes them different from other mortgage options and how to get one.

Read now

Real Estate PMI: What is private mortgage insurance?

Real estate PMI, or private mortgage insurance, is required for low down payment mortgage loans. Learn about how real estate PMI can impact your mortgage costs.

Read now

What is mortgage curtailment? Benefits and considerations

Learn what mortgage curtailment is, how it works, its benefits, types, and key considerations to help you pay off your home faster and save on interest.

Read now

How to Save Money on Utilities

Your utility bills can eat up a large chunk of your monthly budget, but there are a number of ways you can cut costs. Check out our tips for saving.

Read now

What’s a subordinate mortgage? A concise guide

Learn what a subordinate mortgage is, how it affects home loans, and how mortgage subordination agreements impact refinancing and rates.

Read now

How to remove someone from a mortgage

Learn how to remove someone from a mortgage with or without refinancing. Explore pros and cons, costs, FAQs, and common methods to simplify the process.

Read now

What is the income needed for a 200k mortgage?

What is the income needed for a 200k mortgage? Understand how your earnings, debts, credit score, and loan terms impact affordability and monthly payments.

Read now

A guide on vesting options for title in real estate

Explore common vesting options for title in real estate. Understand how sole ownership, joint tenancy, trusts, and more affect property rights and planning.

Read now

Related FAQs

Interested in more?

Sign up to stay up to date with the latest mortgage news, rates, and promos.